
One of the country’s main concert and ceremonial halls, the “Friendship of Peoples” Palace was opened in 1981 and has since remained at the center of the capital’s cultural life. Here, Tashkent residents have seen hundreds of world pop stars. The palace has also hosted and continues to host international political and state events.
The
palace’s design was approved by the republic’s leader Sharaf Rashidov, who
regularly visited the construction site.
The head of
the Moscow architects’ group, Yevgeniy Rozanov, managed to create a building of
unique shape reminiscent of archaeological finds from Varakhsha and
Kampir-Qala. The base of the structure is a square, and all four facades
feature identical decoration and design. According to experts’ recollections,
Tashkent architects were skeptical about transferring the project to the
Central Research Institute of Experimental Design, but in the end, the city
received a truly unique structure — with elements of Eastern style interpreted
by Moscow architects.
After a
recent reconstruction, the palace hall seats 3,968 spectators.
The
“Friendship of Peoples” Palace serves as the compositional center of an
extensive architectural ensemble that includes the eponymous square with a
giant flag of Uzbekistan, fountains, and a sculptural composition in memory of
the blacksmith family of Shaahmed Shamakhmudov, who sheltered orphans during
the war.
In 2008,
the palace was renamed the “Istiqlol Palace of Arts,” but in 2018, President
Shavkat Mirziyoyev restored its historic name. That same year, the monument to
the Shamakhmudov family was returned to its original location in front of the
palace.
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